KHURVALETI, GEORGIA (NYTIMES) – When she hears the most recent information from Ukraine, Ms Tina Marghishvili, a Georgian farmer, remembers the forest her father planted. She remembers her childhood house, her cows, her household orchard – all of the land and belongings that her household has not seen since 2008, when Russian troops compelled them from their hometown throughout that yr’s Russian-Georgian struggle.

“I watch the Ukraine news, I remember 2008, and it makes me cry,” stated Ms Marghishvili, 57, who now lives in a camp for Georgians displaced by that 2008 struggle. “Georgia should be sanctioning Russia, blockading them, boycotting their exports.”

And for Ms Marghishvili, the massive thriller is: Why hasn’t the Georgian authorities already carried out that?

Along Russia’s borders, in post-Soviet international locations resembling Georgia that stay caught between Russian and Western affect, the Russian invasion of Ukraine has offered governments with a strategic dilemma.

Apart from Belarus, none have backed the Russian offensive – nor have they strongly opposed it, petrified of upsetting a dominant neighbour that could be a main supply of commerce and remittances, a guarantor of some international locations’ safety and a possible aggressor to others.

A small, mountainous nation of three.7 million individuals on the south-eastern excessive of the European continent, Georgia is probably operating the narrowest gauntlet.

Russia invaded elements of Georgia 14 years in the past, and Russian troops nonetheless defend South Ossetia and Abkhazia, two secessionist statelets that broke away from Georgia in the course of the Nineteen Nineties after which expanded in 2008.

That has put Russia in de facto management of roughly one-fifth of Georgian territory, together with the city in South Ossetia the place Ms Marghishvili as soon as lived.

To the Georgian authorities, this precarious dynamic makes it unwise to talk out too strongly in opposition to Russia, lest Russia activate Georgia subsequent.

“We live next to a volcano,” stated Mr Giorgi Khelashvili, a lawmaker for Georgia’s ruling get together, Georgian Dream. “The volcano just erupted, and it just happens that the lava is currently flowing down the other side of the mountain.”

But this cautious strategy has put the Georgian authorities at odds with most of its inhabitants – creating a much more pointed conflict between majority opinion on Ukraine and authorities coverage than in most different European international locations.

Recent polling suggests almost 60 per cent of Georgians need a stronger stance on Ukraine from their elected officers, and lots of have hung Ukrainian flags from their residences and places of work in Tbilisi, Georgia’s capital.

Tens of 1000’s of Georgians have rallied to help Ukraine and to criticise the federal government’s equivocal strategy to a brotherly nation.

“We have different lands and different countries, but we have the same sky and we have the same enemy,” stated Mr Dato Turashvili, a preferred Georgian novelist and one in every of many Georgians flying a Ukrainian flag outdoors his house.

“The Georgian government says, ‘It’s better to be careful, Russia is dangerous’ – but that doesn’t matter to the Kremlin,” stated Mr Turashvili. “If they take Kyiv, they will take Tbilisi.”